Search results for " Calabi-Yau"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

New fourfolds from F-theory

2015

In this paper, we apply Borcea-Voisin's construction and give new examples of fourfolds containing a del Pezzo surface of degree six, which admit an elliptic fibration on a smooth threefold. Some of these fourfolds are Calabi-Yau varieties, which are relevant for the $N=1$ compactification of Type IIB string theory known as $F$-Theory. As a by-product, we provide a new example of a Calabi--Yau threefold with Hodge numbers $h^{1,1}=h^{2,1}=10$.

14J50F-theory14J32del Pezzo surface14J32; 14J35; 14J50; Calabi-Yau manifolds; Del Pezzo surfaces; Elliptic fibration; F-theory; Mathematics (all)Calabi-Yau manifoldMathematics - Algebraic GeometryCalabi-Yau manifoldsFOS: MathematicsMathematics (all)14J35Settore MAT/03 - Geometriaelliptic fibrationDel Pezzo surfaces14J32 14J35 14J50Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
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Groups acting freely on Calabi-Yau threefolds embedded in a product of del Pezzo surfaces

2011

In this paper, we investigate quotients of Calabi-Yau manifolds $Y$ embedded in Fano varieties $X$, which are products of two del Pezzo surfaces — with respect to groups $G$ that act freely on $Y$. In particular, we revisit some known examples and we obtain some new Calabi-Yau varieties with small Hodge numbers. The groups $G$ are subgroups of the automorphism groups of $X$, which is described in terms of the automorphism group of the two del Pezzo surfaces.

Automorphism groupPure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesFano planeMathematical Physics (math-ph)AutomorphismMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryProduct (mathematics)FOS: MathematicsCalabi–Yau manifolddel pezzo calabi yauSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaMathematics::Differential GeometryGrupo actions Calabi-Yau threefolds hodge numbersAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryQuotientMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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A closer look at mirrors and quotients of Calabi-Yau threefolds

2016

Let X be the toric variety (P1)4 associated with its four-dimensional polytope 1. Denote by X˜ the resolution of the singular Fano variety Xo associated with the dual polytope 1o. Generically, anticanonical sections Y of X and anticanonical sections Y˜ of X˜ are mirror partners in the sense of Batyrev. Our main result is the following: the Hodge-theoretic mirror of the quotient Z associated to a maximal admissible pair (Y, G) in X is not a quotient Z˜ associated to an admissible pair in X˜ . Nevertheless, it is possible to construct a mirror orbifold for Z by means of a quotient of a suitable Y˜. Its crepant resolution is a Calabi-Yau threefold with Hodge numbers (8, 4). Instead, if we star…

Pure mathematics010308 nuclear & particles physics010102 general mathematicsToric varietyPolytopeFano varietymirror symmetry01 natural sciencesTheoretical Computer ScienceMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMathematics (miscellaneous)0103 physical sciencesCalabi-YauCrepant resolutionCalabi–Yau manifoldMirror Symmetry Calabi-Yau QuotientsSettore MAT/03 - Geometria0101 mathematicsMathematics::Symplectic GeometryQuotientOrbifoldMAT/03 - GEOMETRIAMathematicsResolution (algebra)
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Deformations of Calabi-Yau manifolds in Fano toric varieties

2020

In this article, we investigate deformations of a Calabi-Yau manifold $Z$ in a toric variety $F$, possibly not smooth. In particular, we prove that the forgetful morphism from the Hilbert functor $H^F_Z$ of infinitesimal deformations of $Z$ in $F$ to the functor of infinitesimal deformations of $Z$ is smooth. This implies the smoothness of $H^F_Z $ at the corresponding point in the Hilbert scheme. Moreover, we give some examples and include some computations on the Hodge numbers of Calabi-Yau manifolds in Fano toric varieties.

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsInfinitesimalFano plane01 natural sciencesMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMorphismMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Category TheoryFOS: MathematicsCalabi–Yau manifold0101 mathematicsMathematics::Symplectic GeometryAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSMathematicsFunctorComputer Science::Information Retrieval010102 general mathematicsToric varietyFano toric varieties · Calabi-Yau manifolds · Deformations of subvarietiesManifold010101 applied mathematicsHilbert scheme14J32 14J45 32G10Settore MAT/03 - GeometriaMathematics::Differential Geometry
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An unbounded family of log Calabi–Yau pairs

2016

We give an explicit example of log Calabi-Yau pairs that are log canonical and have a linearly decreasing Euler characteristic. This is constructed in terms of a degree two covering of a sequence of blow ups of three dimensional projective bundles over the Segre-Hirzebruch surfaces ${\mathbb F}_n$ for every positive integer $n$ big enough.

geography of threefoldSequenceDegree (graph theory)Projective bundleGeneral Mathematics14J30 14J32 14J60CombinatoricsMathematics - Algebraic Geometrysymbols.namesakeMathematics::Algebraic Geometryprojective bundlesIntegerEuler characteristicLog Calabi-Yau pairFOS: MathematicssymbolsCalabi–Yau manifoldSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryMAT/03 - GEOMETRIAMathematicsRendiconti Lincei - Matematica e Applicazioni
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